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Table of Contents
Ka papa inoa o nā kumukūʻai ʻauhau hui ʻāina ma ka ʻāina ma ka Middle East 2023
Introduction
ʻO ka Middle East kahi ʻāina i ʻike i ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. Pono nā ʻoihana e hana ana ma kēia ʻāina e ʻike i nā kumukūʻai ʻauhau hui e hoʻolālā i kā lākou hoʻolālā ʻauhau. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e nānā mākou i ka ʻauhau ʻauhau ʻoihana ma kēlā me kēia ʻāina i ka Middle East no ka makahiki 2023.
Nā uku ʻauhau ʻoihana ma ka Hikina Waena
Saudi Arabia
ʻO Saudi Arabia ka ʻāina nui loa ma ka ʻāina Hikina Hikina a he ʻano hoʻokele waiwai. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Saudi Arabia he 20%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana nei i ka ikehu a me nā ʻāpana petrochemical e kau ʻia i ka uku ʻauhau o 50%.
Bahreïn
He ʻāina mokupuni liʻiliʻi ʻo Bahrain ma ke Kaikuono Peresia. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Bahrain he 0%. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole uku nā hui i ka ʻauhau ʻoihana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana nei i ka ikehu a me nā ʻāpana petrochemical e kau ʻia i ka uku ʻauhau o 46%.
Aupuni 'Emira' Alapia Hui Pū 'ia
ʻO ka United Arab Emirates kahi hui o ʻehiku emirate aia ma ke Kaiwa Persian. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma United Arab Emirates he 20%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā ʻāpana manuahi e kau ʻia i ka 0% ʻauhau ʻauhau.
ʻIlana
He ʻāina ʻo Iran ma Asia Komohana. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Iran he 25%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā ʻāpana manuahi e kau ʻia i ka 0% ʻauhau ʻauhau.
ʻIlaka
He ʻāina ʻo Iraq ma Asia Komohana. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau ʻoihana ma Iraq he 15%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana nei i ka ikehu a me nā ʻāpana petrochemical e kau ʻia i ka uku ʻauhau o 35%.
Israel
He ʻāina ʻo ʻIseraʻela ma Asia Komohana. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma ka ʻIseraʻela he 23%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā ʻāpana manuahi e kau ʻia i ka 0% ʻauhau ʻauhau.
Ioredane
He ʻāina ʻo Ioredane ma Asia Komohana. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Ioredane he 20%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā ʻāpana manuahi e kau ʻia i ka uku ʻauhau o 5%.
Koweït
He ʻāina liʻiliʻi ʻo Kuwait ma ke Kaiwa Persian. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Kuwait he 15%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i ka ikehu a me nā ʻāpana petrochemical e kau ʻia i ka uku ʻauhau o 55%.
Lebanona
He ʻāina liʻiliʻi ʻo Lebanona ma Asia Komohana. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau ʻoihana ma Lebanona he 17%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā ʻāpana manuahi e kau ʻia i ka 0% ʻauhau ʻauhau.
ʻOmana
He ʻāina ʻo ʻOman ma ka moku ʻArabia. ʻO ka helu ʻauhau ʻoihana ma Oman he 15%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i ka ikehu a me nā ʻāpana petrochemical e kau ʻia i ka uku ʻauhau o 55%.
Katala
He ʻāina liʻiliʻi ʻo Qatar ma ke Kaikuono Peresia. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Qatar he 10%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana nei i ka ikehu a me nā ʻāpana petrochemical e kau ʻia i ka uku ʻauhau o 35%.
Suria
He ʻāina ʻo Suria ma Asia Komohana. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Suria he 28%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā ʻāpana manuahi e kau ʻia i ka 0% ʻauhau ʻauhau.
Tureke
He ʻāina ʻo Tureke ma ka palena ma waena o ʻEulopa a me ʻAsia. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Turkey he 22%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā ʻāpana manuahi e kau ʻia i ka 0% ʻauhau ʻauhau.
Yemen
He ʻāina ʻo Yemen ma Asia Komohana. ʻO ka auhau ʻauhau hui ma Yemen he 20%. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā ʻoihana e hana nei i ka ikehu a me nā ʻāpana petrochemical e kau ʻia i ka uku ʻauhau o 35%.
Panina
I ka hopena, ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai ʻauhau ʻoihana mai kēlā me kēia ʻāina i ka Middle East. Pono nā ʻoihana e hana nei ma kēia ʻāina e ʻike i nā kumukūʻai ʻauhau pili i kēlā me kēia ʻāina e hoʻolālā i kā lākou hoʻolālā ʻauhau. ʻO nā ʻoihana e hana ana i ka ikehu a me nā ʻāpana petrochemical e kau pinepine ʻia i nā uku ʻauhau kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. Hāʻawi pinepine nā ʻāpana manuahi i nā pono ʻauhau i nā ʻoihana e hana ana ma laila.
